Honoring African American Midwives: Pioneers of Compassionate Care


As we celebrate Black History Month, it is essential to recognize the profound contributions of African American midwives, both past and present, who have played a pivotal role in shaping maternal and infant health care.
Historically in Arkansas
Historically, African American midwives were pillars in their communities, especially in the rural South. In Arkansas, during times when Black women were often denied access to hospitals, these midwives provided indispensable care, ensuring safe deliveries and offering postpartum support. Their expertise and dedication were instrumental in making licensed midwifery care possible in the state.
Making History, Today in Arkansas
Today, the legacy of these trailblazers continues through the efforts of modern Black midwives and advocates who strive to improve maternal health outcomes and promote birth justice. Organizations like the Ujima Maternity Network in Arkansas are addressing the Black maternal and infant health crisis by supporting the training of Black Certified Professional Midwives (CPMs). Notably, Nicolle Fletcher and Sarita Hendrix are on the path to becoming the first Black CPMs in the state since the era of the grand midwives.
Nationally
Nationally, figures like Jennie Joseph have made significant strides in advancing midwifery care. After moving to the United States from the United Kingdom, Joseph recognized the challenges within the American maternal health system and took proactive steps to address them. In 2009, she founded the CommonSense Childbirth School of Midwifery, aiming to support women without access to obstetricians. Her efforts have been instrumental in promoting equitable maternity care.
Additionally, initiatives like birthFUND, established by , work to make midwifery care more accessible. Inspired by her own positive birthing experience at a Black-owned birthing center, Welteroth's organization has supported numerous families in accessing midwifery services, contributing to improved maternal health outcomes.
The historical legacy of Black midwifery is imbued with resilience, community support, and a commitment to nurturing holistic well-being.
As we honor these contributions during Black History Month, let us acknowledge the enduring impact of African American midwives and support ongoing efforts to ensure equitable and compassionate care for all mothers and infants.
Knowing that we are just touching the surface of your contributions, we at Birth Song Botanicals say, "Thank you for all you do to support our birth community!"
Maria Chowdhury
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